Showing posts with label analog. Show all posts
Showing posts with label analog. Show all posts

Wednesday, 13 May 2020

Servo tester using ic 555

in this tutorial, I am going to show you how to make a simple servo tester using 555 ic



circuit diagram

components needed

  • ic 555
  • 10k variable resistor
  • 10uf,.1uf capacitors
  • 220k,10k,1k resistors
  • 1n4148 diodes


working

The principle behind this project is that a 555 timer can be configured in “Astable multivibrator mode” and used to generate the signal for the Servo Motor to work. The servo motors with pulse width modulated signal usually with a frequency of 25-50Hz. The angle of the servo varies according to the ON time  period of the signal(i.e, duration of the pulse). Hence, different servos have a different angle of rotation with respect to pulse widths mentioned in there in the datasheet. For example, a pulse of 1 ms, moves the servo towards 0 degrees while a pulse of 2 ms would take it to 180 degrees.

The 555 timer in Astable mode provides an oscillating pulse as output which is switching between high and low states at a certain frequency and pulse width. In Astable Mode the threshold pin and trigger pin of the timer are connected to each other which allows the output to toggle between high and low states. This can be analysed when we look at the internal structure of the 555 containing NPN transistors, and some voltage divider circuits,and flip-flops.







Tuesday, 12 May 2020

tv remote controlled home automation

in this tutorial, I am going to show you how to make simple home automation using tv remote


this circuit uses a TSOP1738 IR receiver module in normal condition, the output pin of the IR module is  High, which means the transistor  (bd140 PNP) is at logic Low. but when ir signal fall to tsop sensor the output of tsop goes low and transistor will turn on. the output of the transistor is connected to a toggle switch constructed with cd 4017 counter ic

circuit diagram

circuit diagram
componets needed
 
 
BC547B
Transistor BD140
1N4007
1K resistor
CD4017
TSOP
RELAY
100UF capacitor


Friday, 8 May 2020

how to make conductive paint at home


Conductive paint is an ink that results in a printed object which conducts electricity. It is typically created by infusing graphite or other conductive materials into ink.

Conductive inks can be a more economical way to lay down a modern conductive traces when compared to traditional industrial standards such as etching copper from copper-plated substrates to form the same conductive traces on relevant substrates, as printing is a purely additive process producing little to no waste streams which then have to be recovered or treated.

Tuesday, 3 December 2019

Sunday, 7 April 2019

how to make a super cheap power supply

in this blog i am going to make a easy and cheap powersupply
circuit daigram

Saturday, 30 March 2019

HOW TO MAKE CONTACTLESS AC LINE DETECTOR

in this blog i am showing how to make a non contact ac line detector
we can use this device to detect the faults in ac line
components
1.3*2n3906 transistors
2.led
3.resisters 1megaohm and 100kiloohm
4.9v volt battery and its clip
5.dot board
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
VIDEO

Sunday, 10 March 2019

HOW TO MAKE AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY LAMP

Hello Friends

In this blog  i am going to show you how to make a  automatic emergency lamp

for this we use a dark sensor circuit using LDR

Basically a darkness sensor circuit turn on a light in darkness and turn off light in brightness.



COMPONENTS

1.LDR

LDR is a  variable resistor

The resistance of a ldr decreases with increasing incident light intensity

2.transistors

2n3906,bd139

3.10k resistor

4.3.7 li.ion battery

5.tp4056 li.ion charging module

6.led strip

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

Tuesday, 6 November 2018

how to make a desktop usb speaker amplifier

how to make a desktop speaker amplifier
in this  blog i am going to show to show you how to make a simple desktop speaker amplifier
it is based on lm386 amplifier ic

circuit diagram

Wednesday, 5 September 2018

how to make simple bluetooth/aux speaker



HOW TO MAKE A SIMPLE BLUETOOTH/AUX SPEAker


Published Sep 5th, 2018



Introduction: How to Make a Simple Bluetooth/aux Speak

hai friends
in this tutorial i am goiing to make a simple,cheap and awsome looking Bluetooth/aux speaker. its very easy to make.
this speaker is very light weight and portable.its powerfull 3w speaker gives decent bass and quality sound experiance and the best is its battery back

Step 2: Gathering the Parts

Picture of Gathering the Parts
Picture of Gathering the Parts
Picture of Gathering the Parts
Picture of Gathering the Parts
Step 3: Circuit Diagram
Picture of Circuit Diagram

Step 4: Connections

Picture of Connections
Picture of Connections
Picture of Connections
Picture of Connections
connect battery to pam module via switch,connect one channel of aux port to one channel to pam module,and to the same channel connect the output of blutooth receiver,connect battery to bluretooth through a switch.connect speaker at the output of the same channel of pam module
SEE VIDEO
note. i am not connected charger module
you can connect positive of battery to positive of module and negative to negative
Step 5: Case Making
Picture of Case Making
Picture of Case Making
Picture of Case Making

you can make your case with your idea
i am going with cylindrical one.
this one is very simple.
i am using only a pvc pipe and two bottle caps

Step 6: Enjoy the Music

thanks
happy making
drop ur doubts and comments
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